A variety of techniques and technologies each with its own advantages and disadvantages can be used to raise marine finfish: The United States has a small and vibrant commercial marine aquaculture industry supported by world class research and technology. The Common Fisheries Policy provides long-term support for fishing communities by ensuring stocks are managed in a sustainable manner. Fish farming also provides an important income source for many people, especially for those in the poor parts of our planet. The general public is also quite skeptic when it comes to fishes from aquaculture. Web1. All kinds of fish and shellfish begin life in tanks in a hatchery. Its failed on both counts. Thus, even though the fish are raised on farms, they still require a large number of wild-caught fish to survive. Cons For terminal tackling swivels, floats, and weights are used. The term commercial fishing actually refers to a range of different techniques used to capture marine life. Good to educate your children. Great for schooling fish that dont interact with unwanted animals. Cage culture enclosed cages are submerged in aquatic environments. Despite efforts to curb overfishing, climate change may exacerbate the problems of declining fish stocks. As we have seen before, there are many pros and cons related to fish farming. For example, enterprises such as Bumble Bee Foods are able to provide their customers with information on when and where the FairTrade tuna they are eating came from. Since there is also plenty of manual work related to fish farming, this industry branch provides many employment opportunities for the local population. Pros -Commercial fishing feeds the world demand for seafood. IvyPanda. Bureaucrats in Brussels are micromanaging diverse fisheries from the Arctic and the Mediterranean without understanding local issues or listening to the voices of fishermen who best know whats going on in their waters. 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Given that fish is a great high-protein dietary choice, aquaculture allows more people around the world to work seafood into their diets. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you Seafood is an Cons. Key fisheries move North to Canada, but is Canada ready to adapt to a warmer ocean? Manipulating the genes of organisms can be regarded as some kind of god-like power and there are plenty of ethical concerns whether genetics should be manipulated by humans or not. WebAdvantages of Going Fishing. WebWeak links and breakaway lines are fishing gear modifications that can minimize injury and mortality by allowing the animal to break free from the gear and reach the surface to swim away with minimal trailing lines. This kind of pastime enables people to feel better, improve their skills, create social bonds when they meet at fishing points and is used as a source of food. 1. To sum up the pros and cons of fish farming, review the following lists. Cons Over 30% of the natural biomes where commercial fishing takes place have been over-exploited in recent years. Top 10 Fish Farming Pros & Cons Summary List, Personal Brand vs. Corporate Brand: 24 Key Pros & Cons, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In (Retro) Video Games, 34 Major Pros & Cons Of Investing In Comic Books, Gold Bars vs. Gold Coins: 23 Precious Pros & Cons, 31 Cool Pros & Cons Of Owning A Classic Car, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Unemployment Benefits, 32 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In Trading Cards, 30 Precious Pros & Cons Of Investing In Art, Aquaculture can be regarded to be unnatural, May be suitable to feed our growing population, Mitigation of the endangered species problem. Therefore, the lack of natural living conditions is another problem related to fish farming. Commercial fishing is catching fish for commercial profit. Aquaculture currently accounts for 21percent of the value of domestic fisheries landings. professional specifically for you? It can cause a dent in marine life population. Catches can be brought in In contrast, farmed low-trophic species, such as catfish and crawfish, have less than half the EPA and DHA per serving than wild caught, and these species have lower EPA and DHA regardless of source than does salmon. Seafood is an Cons. Over 30% of the natural biomes where commercial fishing takes place have been over-exploited in recent years. Cons Using hooks that are slightly weaker and more flexible may allow caught animals to better release themselves. In an effort to curb the depletion of valuable marine resources, the international community has made serious recent efforts to harmonize regulations governing commercial fishing. New York: Island Press. 1. CFP common standards ensures consumers are protected and food quality is high. Commercial Fishing also offers more jobs and the nets are made to not hurt the animals in the way. I am interested in plankton ecology and the dynamics within plankton food webs. -It also disturbs the ocean floor. This essay on Recreational and Commercial Fishing, Pros and Cons was written and submitted by your fellow Duda, M. D., Jones, M. F., & Criscione, A. The Pros and Cons of the Commercial Fishing Industry Pros. You can learn a lot about our environment. Technology also can help consumers make better decisions regarding what they eat and the impacts of their choices on the environment and on those who participate in its production. Please note that all the information I provide on this website is to my best knowledge. Better connection to nature. August 16, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/recreational-and-commercial-fishing-pros-and-cons/. Certain types of aquaculture can be more sustainable than other forms of livestock production. The study revealed the following: For commonly consumed fish species in the United States, such as bass, cod, trout, and salmon, farmed-raised fish have as much or more of the omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA as the same species captured in the wild. A few of the most promising solutions are discussed below, they include: terminal gear modifications, fishers accountability, and real-time monitoring. Even as we maintain and rebuild our wildfisheries, we cannot meet increasing domestic demand for seafood alone through wild-caught fisheries. The main disadvantages of commercial fishing include habitat destruction, overfishing, bycatch, pollution, and the spread of disease. Wherever you stand on that debate, one of the big advantages of fish farming is that it's a fine entrepreneurial opportunity. CFP was supposed to protect fish stocks without killing fishing communities. Better connection to nature. The Common Fisheries Policy is chronically over-centralized. 1). These problems could be exacerbated by global climate change, which may further alter spawning and migration patterns. A common European policy is the best way to manage European fish reserves and protect the marine environment, by imposing quotas and preventing catches of immature fish. My research interests include the behavioral and physiological responses of phytoplankton and heterotrophic predators. Proper management has allowed some fish populations to rebound, but others continue to decline. You can disconnect from your stressful daily life. Pros. Despite several positives, the industry faces disadvantages that must be overcome to be considered sustainable. Advantages of Fish Farming There are a lot of seafood lovers in the world and there arent always enough fish or fishers to keep up with demand. Large marine mammals tend to steal target fish off the baited hooks and damage fishing gear in the process. Share it! As a result, commercial fishing is a major economic activity, which employs more than 200 million people around the globe, generating more than $80 billion a year. Another downside of aquaculture is that fish farms often use fishes that have been genetically modified in order to ensure fast growth and a certain resistance against diseases. Some of the disadvantages of fish farming, however, include the possibility of water pollution, the possibility of releasing infected fish into the wild and the question of whether farm-raised fish are as healthy as wild-caught fish. Better connection to nature. Great for schooling fish that dont interact with unwanted animals. IvyPanda. However, this process has its advantages and disadvantages. Longline fishing is a prevalent form of commercial fishing and allows for massive fish yields. The CFP provides crucial support for aquaculture which already represents 18 percent of EU fish production and employs 65,000 people. Fishing is in our genes. Before examining the pros and cons of fish farming, it helps to define what this activity actually is. While the international community has taken steps to reduce overfishing, the future of commercial fishing remains uncertain. Farming allows for predictable purchase orders for seafood suppliers to better meet demand. From increasing fish survival rates and helping consumers make decisions about what they eat, there's room for improvement. EU boats catch only fish that are surplus to local fishermens needs meaning the agreements are beneficial for both sides. Pros -Commercial fishing feeds the world demand for seafood. Additionally, increasing levels of carbon dioxide may increase the acidity of seawater, which could inhibit the formation of coral reefs, negatively impacting fish stocks. Open net and submersible net fish farms are arguably the least environmentally friendly types of aquaculture, as theres little in the way of equipment to separate the water inside the net from the surrounding water outside. Though good for catching target fish, longline fisheries involve frequent interactions with other marine animals. As we have seen before, quite often, multiple units of wild fishes have to be used to produce one unit of fish feed for fish farming purposes. Bureaucrats in Brussels are micromanaging diverse fisheries from the Arctic and the Mediterranean without understanding local issues or listening to the voices of fishermen who best know whats going on in their waters. Can be more sustainable than other forms of livestock production climate change, which further. The spread of disease the cfp provides crucial support for fishing communities that dont with! Of disease and cons of the natural biomes where commercial fishing remains.. 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