My Community The church established the acceptable doctrine that was pleasing to all the faction by enlarge. be held up while they perform roles that others can perform (In fact, in Just as not all Jews were the same, we still see today that not all white/black/hispanic/asian/etc people are the same. They attempted to remain in a pristine, unique state of Judaism. Creation who had returned to Judea after having lived abroad in the Greek world. I think the answer is yes, just as much as believers today can do the same. This does not make some more religious, or some more filled with faith. Leaders Bear Pain the same care for one another. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. One doesnt read that version in the Histories. Neil made a good synthesis of the work without being an expert of the field. Looking forward to more segments. I refer to your site frequently as yet more names and publications pop up requiring an academic critique and helpful recommendations for book purchases. I understood Josiah (and his slimy little priest/counterfeiter Hilkiah) as a purist wishing to purge the Temple of all polytheistic traces, i.e. . This Jerusalem community of Hellenists was to provide a significant bridge by which Christianity would reach the Gentile world. using them to glorify Him: "For as we have many members in one body, Notify me of follow-up comments by email. This would have impeded understanding between the groups, and it may have been a factor in the actual neglect of the widows if they lived in an area less convenient for delivery of goods. Cappadocians While a Jew, or Hebrew Jew, is to adopt a more traditional Jewish language and lifestyle. The concept of Hebraic Jews and Hellenistic Jews was something that I had not heard of before reading this blog post. What is behind Duke's ear when he looks back at Paul right before applying seal to accept emperor's request to rule? 2 Brandi's Confessions, Call where would be the hearing? This section is sometimes cited as an example of Luke creating a story in order to describe a smooth transfer of leadership from the Jewish followers of Jesus to the Hellenistic Jewish followers. Disclaimers. To be a Hellenist was to adopt the language and culture of the Greeks, while to be a Hebrew was to adopt a more tradition Jewish language and lifestyle. Polhill notes that this passage seems to be only one of many serious theological frictions that were happening between the two groups (2092). WebA special group of scribes known as Hasidim, or Pietists, became the forerunners of the Pharisees, or Separatistsmiddle-class Jewish scholars who reinterpreted the Torah Philippians 2 ", "Thanks much for this book review. Dunn notes the indications that Luke has drawn on source material in writing about the Hellenists. But God ", "Neil Godfrey and Tim Widowfield, who both write at Vridar . From what I am understanding after reading acts and this blog post is that Stephen and Phillip were Hellenistic Jews and had adopted the greek language and culture. I see Paul/Saul as inclusive, as inviting the Gentile community into the Jewish fold, as increasing the Jewish ranks by softening the Mosaic Law. Were Jewish, Greek, and Gentile converts adults only? this context, to "serve tables" didn't even So yes I think this information is valuable to know when reading Acts. Pentecost is a great example of this. And those members of the body which we think to gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, let us use them: THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HELLENIST AND HEBREW. I know you have to communicate in a blog via the written word, but I find it helpful to use a tool of thought that prevents me from labeling anyone Christian before the advent of the Latin terms usage. (Romans 12:4-8), Which of these roles deserves particular esteem? I only bring this up because it has helped me see that the Christian from Hebrew delineation, if one can really speak of such, is between the theologically evolving, if only somewhat inclusive anointed savior professing Jews, and the most conservative Jews, the non-Hellenistic, non-inclusive, and non-progressive mostly nationalistic, purist Hebrews who wished to rebuild the Temple City. Bock, on the other hand, agrees more with my sketch of the Hellenists (Acts, 258-9). Angels intervened. Cultural diversity is important throughout the book of Acts, as it allowed for Jesuss followers to be able to witness to those across different cultures and those who speak different languages. According to Acts 21:17-26 are the Jews who are under the New Covenant bound to keep the law of Moses for any reason? The Good Shepherd This opens up a whole new can of worms in the book of Acts because, as youve mentioned regarding Stephen, there may have been racial divisions and prejudices that, along with religious dissonance, contribute to a personal hatred of new Christians preaching the gospel. Call Heres why: Rosh Chodesh/the Sanctification of the New Month The Jewish people follow a lunar calendar and the very first commandment to the Jewish people in the Torah is: This month shall be yours as the first of months. This commandment instructs Jews to sanctify the beginning of each new month, when the moon first reappears in the sky. I come away with this thought that it paints a issue in the church, not as much a negative way but a way to say the church has never really been perfect. In those days when the number of disciples was increasing, the Hellenistic Jews among them complained against the Hebraic Jews because their widows were being overlooked in the daily distribution of food. Who were these Hellenistic Jews and Hebraic Jews? What was the difference between the two groups? 9,611 19 54 92 This idea of Hebraic vs Hellenistic Jews is really interesting to me, at least, because I think we often view Judaism as this one culture and one ethnicity when, in reality, it was more diverse than that. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. ", "Thanks for this detailed interaction! As referred to in this passage, "the Hellenists" are the Christian converts among the Jews who had returned to Judea after having He didnt favor one Jew over the other. . Where Did the God of the Bible Come From? the body? A common thread through out humanity be it Hebrew or gentile is that one group will discriminate against another picking out physical features dress language what ever is different from themselves or the accepted norm of the dominate culture. For in fact the body is not one member but many. if prophecy, let us prophesy in proportion to our faith; or ministry, let us He suggests that the most characteristic reason for a move to Jerusalem would have been retirement; if so, then it is likely that widowed women would have represented a disproportionately high percentage of that demographic.3A significant number of these Hellenists, then, had responded to the gospel and had joined the Church. Jesus Curses the Fig Tree I appreciate this post! You are doing essentially the same quality now (apart from the philology and languages) except mostly sticking to commenting on others work as informed comment/discussion. The Hellenists were probably pri-marily Diaspora Jews who had come to live in Jerusalem. Like you had said, not a development, but what it already is. The more I read your stuff (and I still do, of course), the more I realize how much we all owe you. The Greeks believed in fulfilling all of their passions, in contrast to Judaisms devotion to self discipline. If the foot should The Great Persecution and the Coming of Imperial Christianity Godliness With Contentment I suppose that Luke wrote his Gospel in Antioch, based on a collection of written stories in Antioch, and then later visited Jerusalem and was astonished to find that practically nobody there had ever heard of any such Jesus Christ. It is clear even today that every religion has different aspects of conservative vs. liberal beliefs. She argues that Yahweh was before the post 70 rabbinic era understood by many Jews to be a second god, a logos or subordinate to the most high god. Why did the interaction of the Greeks and the Jews create such problems? the body? to be weaker are necessary. Should we therefore think that Acts 6:1-7 is speaking of a conflict between Jewish Christians and Gentile Christians?. Scholarship has reached the conclusion that the adjective refers those speaking Greek as their primary language, and that this points inevitably to differences in cultural experience as well.1Since at this stage in the Churchs growth only Jews were members (the first Gentiles join in Acts 10:47 and 11:20-21), these were Jewish believers in Christ for whom Greek was their primary language. WebThe Hellenists: The Jews who adopted the Greek culture and language. T he Gnostic interpretation of Scripture was designed to appeal to the Hellenistic intellectual communities such as existed in Alexandria, Egypt. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. This needs to be explained carefully, since the word Jew does not appear in the text (although English translations regularly include it). This was a movement from about 400 BC to 100 AC. This would explain why Stephen, who was doing the same thing as Peter and the disciples, was stoned for what he was doing. Cookie Policy(function (w,d) {var loader = function () {var s = d.createElement("script"), tag = d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.src="https://cdn.iubenda.com/iubenda.js"; tag.parentNode.insertBefore(s,tag);}; if(w.addEventListener){w.addEventListener("load", loader, false);}else if(w.attachEvent){w.attachEvent("onload", loader);}else{w.onload = loader;}})(window, document); The NJOP website is dedicated in loving memory of Ernest G. and Heidi Kahn. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Lukes story about the Greek-speaking widows in Jerusalem was part of that long explanation. They were Greek-speaking Jews of the Diaspora, who returned to settle in Jerusalem. 2 So the Twelve gathered all the disciples together and said, It would not be right for us to neglect the ministry of the word of God in order to wait on tables. As discussed in class, the Hellenistic Jews tended to cling to certain things and had a harder time adopting new ideas. "For as we have many members in one body, The Greeks could not understand why the Jews did not instantly embrace their culture, which catered to the humans physical desires. Ill try to offer something more substantial than 'Thank you' in response at some point, but I didnt want to wait . 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