Islamic Teachings Thus did We establish Joseph in the land, that We might teach him the interpretation of stories (and events). 99 Names of Allah They lie and say that the one most loved by their father, meaning Joseph, died in the desert. He put blood on the coat of Joseph. Forty years had passed since Joseph was taken from his father, and Jacob had held it in his heart. 11. Quick Links: This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. So they retrieved him and sold him into slavery in Misr (Arabic: , lit. [55] abari says that she was alive. Hazrat Yusuf forgave his brothers as this was the right thing to do. They envied Yusuf because they felt he was special and they were not. The Qurn, however, reminds human beings to remain focused on submission to God."[78]. was said by some to be Raeel and by others to be Zulaykha; al-Haafiz Ibn Jacob becomes a prototype of the mystic lover of God and Zolay goes from temptress to a lover moving from human to divine love. "[43] Ibn Is-haq comments, "the king of Egypt converted to Islam at the hands of Joseph."[41]. Zilpah, the servant of Leah. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married Zaynab bint Khuzaymah (may Allah be pleased with her)in Ramadan, thirty-one months after the Hijrah. "(Jacob) said: "Really it saddens me that ye should take him away: I fear lest the wolf should devour him while ye attend not to him. . Al-Bukhari (5077) also narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) did not marry any virgin apart from her. They begged the soldiers to release their younger brother and take one of them instead but the soldiers refused. Can you have 4 wives in Islam? 'Great One or Nobleman')[28] in the Qur'an, or Potiphar in the Bible. For this reason all prophets are equal: their sole purpose is to highlight God's divinity but not their own significance over against other prophets. He then proceeds to accuse them of stealing, which the brothers deny. End quote. The news of this incident spread in the city. Al-Bukhari entitled a chapter in his Sahih: The marriage of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her), and her virtues, in which he narrated a hadith from Aishah who said: I never felt jealous of any of the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) as I did of Khadijah, although she died before he married me, because of what I heard him say about her. Narrated by al-Bukhari, 3815. After some time, however, their needs pressed Yaqub to send Binyamin with them for more provisions. She ran to her husband and accused prophet Yusuf of seducing her. How did the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) marry Khadeejah? It is clear to us that she has gone astray. When she heard their malicious talk, she prepared a banquet and sent for them, giving each of them a knife. [74], It is narrated in Kitab al-Kafi by Ja'far al-Sadiq that when the fire was set for Abraham, Jibril brought him a dress from paradise and made him wear it. Certainly, the whole story is a trial from Allah for Prophet Yusuf. [20], The brothers asked their father to let them take Joseph out to the desert to play and promised to watch him. 9. He reminded her of her husbands favors on him. Yusuf's new master, who had no children, was completely taken with Yusuf. Regarding the wisdom why Sulaymaan had so many wives, Al-Qurtubi stated: " It is said that Sulaymaan was the Prophet who had the largest number of wives because he had the strength of 40 Prophets; and the stronger a person is, the more wives he marries. Indeed, it is He who is the Knowing, the Wise.Thus, Allah reunited father and son. been commanded not to believe them and not to disbelieve them either. The following day, Yusuf filled his brothers bags with grain. "[63], Certainly by the 7th century AH (13th century ACE), and up to the 10th century AH (16th century ACE), in Persian areas at the very least, Ysuf was incorporated into the world of art and was thus considered a patron. Not thrilled with the idea of knowing how much the brothers disliked Joseph, Jacob hesitated. Umar said: Then I met Abu Bakr and I said: If you wish, I will marry Hafsah bint Umar to you. Narrated by Ibn Abi Haatim in al-Tafseer, 7/2161; In difficult situations, we should put our trust in God and seek refuge in Him. Muhammad ibn Ishaaq (may Allah have mercy on him) who said: With regard to Yoosuf saying to the King, They said, "Our father is plainly in a state of aberration."[15]. Views : Soon, he instructed his sons to return to the Kings land and inquire about their brother. A passing caravan took Joseph. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. (Quran 12:54) Upon speaking with Yusuf, the king recognized his virtues, great ability, brilliance, good conduct and perfect mannerisms. Taabii, and from Wahb ibn Munabbih, from the Israaeeliyyaat Later, the brothers would come to Egypt but would not recognize Joseph but called him by the same title, "al-Azz. "So he screamed and tore his clothes. Filled with excitement, he ran to his father and reported what he had seen. Yusuf (Arabic: , Ysuf; Arabic synonym of "Joseph") is the 12th chapter of the Quran and has 111 Ayahs (verses). 1. Joseph reminded the prisoners that his ability to interpret dreams was a favor from God based on his adherence to monotheism. Indeed, prophet Yusuf was aware that adultery is a grave sin and those who commit it will never prosper and be saved from punishment. We should be sure that there is always a way out for the believers. [43] abari inserts an interesting interaction between Joseph and the angel Gabriel in which Gabriel helps Joseph both gain his freedom and admit to his own desires.[40]. Questions cannot be asked through this form, I never felt jealous of any of the wives of the Prophet. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) left behind nine wives when he died; there is no difference of scholarly opinion on this matter. He told his wife to take good care of Yusuf and they could either use him as slave or take him for a son. Zulaika chased after him in desperation and grabbed his shirt from the back which caused his shirt to rip. "[17], But one of the brothers argued against killing him and suggested they throw him into a well, said to be Jubb Yusif (Arabic: , lit. As Kisai, one of the foremost writers on the lives of the Qurnic prophets, states, this was also evident in the fact that Joseph was given a staff of light with five branches. Joseph asked them about the dreams they had, and one of them described that he saw himself pressing grapes into wine. [61], According to Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, a great grandson of Muhammad and prominent source of Hadith during his time, Yusuf was among the righteous servants and safe in the world from becoming an adulterer and immoral one. When the women were happily chatting away while slicing fruits, Zulaika summoned Yusuf. Most of the commentators concluded that there is a temptation and a resistance. When the other brothers inform Jacob of what has happened, Jacob does not believe them and becomes blind after crying much over the disappearance of his son. The theme of love seeps into more than just the story of Yusuf and Zulaikhah. 10. Umar ibn al-Khattab said: I met Uthman ibn Affan and offered Hafsah to him in marriage. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) set Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab (may Allah be pleased with her) free and married her after the battle of Khaybar. When the brothers return with Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to Benjamin. (See Zad al-Ma'ad, 1/105-114), It was said that Rayhanah bint Amr al-Nadariyyah (or al-Quraziyyah) was also one of his wives. (12:96). [69], Storytelling becomes more prominent in Persian tafsirs. gave Itfeers wife, Raeel, to Yoosuf in marriage, and when she entered upon Under Azz Misr (Arabic: , lit. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account Then Abu Bakr met me and said: Perhaps you felt upset when you offered Hafsah in marriage to me and I did not reply? Adding detail to the novella is not uncommon, and most complement information already known from the holy texts. Umm Habibah bint Abi Sufyan Commentators give different interpretations of this statement. The story of Yusuf (a.s.), also known as the story of Joseph, is collectively in one surah. 'Joseph, son of Jacob, son of Isaac, son of Abraham') is a prophet mentioned in the Quran,[1] and corresponds to Joseph, a person from the Tanakh, the Jewish religious scripture, and the Christian Bible, who was estimated to have lived in Egypt before the New Kingdom. [7] This does not disregard the theme of balance between divine decree and human freedom. But God knoweth well all that they do.The (Brethren) sold him for a miserable price, for a few dirhams counted out: in such low estimation did they hold him!The man in Egypt who bought him, said to his wife: "Make his stay (among us) honourable: maybe he will bring us much good, or we shall adopt him as a son." He then gives the brothers the supplies he promised but also put the king's cup into one of the bags. One of the brothers, often Reuben, is said to have threatened Joseph that he would yell so loudly that every pregnant woman would immediately deliver her child. And indeed, we will be his guardians. Yaqub was enraged. Then will come after that seven difficult [years] which will consume what you advanced [saved] for them, except a little from which you will store. Two teachings stand out here: "the first is that God is the controller and provider of all things and that human beings should have complete trust in Him and the second is the prevailing of the divine decree over human contrivance and design. And He was certainly good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you [here] from bedouin life after Satan had induced [estrangement] between me and my brothers. dismissed Itfeer from his post. He therefore warned Yusuf against relating his dream to his brothers, lest they plot for his downfall. Unable to handle their emotions they devised a plan to get rid of Yusuf by throwing him into a well. She found herself to be living with the object of her want, Yusuf (alayhi as'salam). 687) or Esma'il b. "[69], There was also a Jewish presence. When the servant who was released from prison heard about it, he remembered Joseph from prison and persuaded the king to send him to Joseph so that he could return with an interpretation. 'Abd-al-Rahman Soddi (d. Other commentaries consist mainly of a translation of the versus and storytelling, which is unlike Tabari's style. The caravan peopleimmediately shackled Yusuf and took him along to Egypt. When he became aware of Yusuf's innocence, the king said, "Bring him to me that I may attach him to my person." A fairly consistent source for this tradition goes back to the authority of Ibn 'Abbas (d. ca. The Pharaoh of Egypt called Firawn had many people working for him. 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