[174], The State Revenue Service provides incentives for the installation of solar panels. This answer is: Massachusetts' capital city is Boston. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Some services in Massachusetts are subject to sales tax. In addition there are six MCDs each consisting entirely of water area within the territorial limits of Massachusetts. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. The Massachusetts Bay banished dissenters such as Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams due to religious and political conflict. The water area figures include inland, coastal, Great Lakes, and territorial sea water. The city is also home to the oldest and highly prestigious institution of higher education in the United States, Harvard University. Some major museums and important historical sites are also located there, and events and festivals throughout the year celebrate the state's history and heritage. Drawing from its Native American and Yankee roots, along with later immigrant groups, Massachusetts has produced several writers, artists, and musicians. [365], In 2020, the state legislature overrode Governor Charlie Baker's veto of the ROE Act, a controversial law that codified existing abortion laws in case the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, dropped the age of parental consent for those seeking an abortion from 18 to 16, and legalized abortion after 24 weeks, if a fetus had fatal anomalies, or "to preserve the patient's physical or mental health. [83], The first English colonizers in Massachusetts, the Puritans, arrived on the Mayflower[84] at Plymouth in 1620. It is also home to another elite and prestigious institution, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The State of Massachusetts played a significant part in the early history of the United States. Based on the form of government, there are 292 towns and 59 cities in Massachusetts. [341] The Senators are Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey while the Representatives are Richard Neal (1st), Jim McGovern (2nd), Lori Trahan (3rd), Jake Auchincloss (4th), Katherine Clark (5th), Seth Moulton (6th), Ayanna Pressley (7th), Stephen Lynch (8th), and Bill Keating (9th). [202] In the early 20th century, a number of[vague] African Americans migrated to Massachusetts, although in somewhat fewer numbers than many other Northern states. The city itself has more than twice as many people as Los Angeles, and the New York-Newark urban area is the countrys only megacity.Americas Big Cities. Map of Massachusetts Cities About Massachusetts City Map: The map showing the largest and major cities in Massachusetts, state capital, other cities and towns, state boundary, Massachusetts counties boundary and neighbouring states. If you have questions or comments about these layers pleasecontact MassGIS. Both the Boston Symphony Orchestra and Boston Pops Orchestra are based in Massachusetts. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. [69] It has been translated as "near the great hill",[70] "by the blue hills", "at the little big hill", or "at the range of hills." Such determinations can only be made by a professional land surveyor. All settlements in the District of Maine were ceded when the state of Maine gained its independence from Massachusetts in 1820 as part of the Missouri Compromise. [203] Later in the 20th century, immigration from Latin America increased considerably. The Route 128 corridor and Greater Boston continue to be a major center for venture capital investment,[256] and high technology remains an important sector. [123] Massachusetts is home to the oldest school in continuous existence in North America (The Roxbury Latin School, founded in 1645), as well as the country's oldest public elementary school (The Mather School, founded in 1639),[232] its oldest high school (Boston Latin School, founded in 1635),[233] its oldest continuously operating boarding school (The Governor's Academy, founded in 1763),[234] its oldest college (Harvard University, founded in 1636),[235] and its oldest women's college (Mount Holyoke College, founded in 1837). Massachusetts is the most populous state to be represented in the United States Congress entirely by a single party. [131], Massachusetts manufactured 3.4 percent of total United States military armaments produced during World WarII, ranking tenth among the 48 states. This article is about the U.S. state. It is the second . The highest temperature recorded in Massachusetts is 107 F or 41.7 C, recorded August 2, 1975 in New Bedford. The population of the city proper is 692,600,[369] and Greater Boston, with a population of 4,873,019, is the 11th largest metropolitan area in the nation. [173], The concept of Mass Save was created in 2008 by the passing of the Green Communities Act of 2008 during Deval Patrick's tenure as governor. The portions of the oceans and related large embayments (such as Chesapeake Bay and Puget Sound), the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea that belong to the United States and its territories are classified as coastal and territorial waters; the Great Lakes are treated as a separate water entity. The Five Most Populated Cities In Massachusetts. [395] Historically themed museums and sites such as the Springfield Armory National Historic Site in Springfield,[147] Boston's Freedom Trail and nearby Minute Man National Historical Park, both of which preserve a number of sites important during the American Revolution,[147][396] the Lowell National Historical Park, which focuses on some of the earliest mills and canals of the industrial revolution in the US,[147] the Black Heritage Trail in Boston, which includes important African-American and abolitionist sites in Boston,[397] and the New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park[147] all showcase various periods of Massachusetts's history. Think your town is small? [449], Massachusetts is also the home of rowing events such as the Eastern Sprints on Lake Quinsigamond and the Head of the Charles Regatta. The city is home to the New Bedford Whaling Museum. Boston is the most populous city in Massachusetts with a population of 694,583. The ArcGIS-addedSHAPE_AREAfield stores the polygon area in square meters;SHAPE_LENis the polygon perimeter in meters. Situated on the northeastern edge of the country, this tiny territory contains the town of Plymouth, home to the Pilgrim colony of 1620, and as one of the first settled states, the population statistics have . Other counties have been reorganized, and a few still retain county councils. Boundaries for each community were created by adjusting the older USGS topo map town boundariesto connect the survey points (TOWNSSURVEY_PT) of a community. [281] In 2018, renewable energy was about 7.2 percent of total energy consumed in the state, ranking 34th. The Pennsylvania Gradual Abolition Act of 1780[108] made Pennsylvania the first state to abolish slavery by statute) - the second English colony to do so; the first having been the Colony of Georgia in 1735. There are six metropolitan statistical areas, three metropolitan divisions, one combined statistical area, eight metropolitan NECTAs, four micropolitan NECTAs, nine NECTA divisions, and four combined NECTAs. Land area updated every 10 years. [220] A majority of people in Massachusetts today remain Christians. Cambridge is located in the Middlesex County on the eastern coastal region of Massachusetts. [415][416][417], Massachusetts generally ranks highly among states in most health and disease prevention categories. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Warmer temperatures will also disrupt the migration of birds and the blooming of flora. A locked padlock Massachusetts is the 7th-smallest state in the United States. [260] This includes a diverse array of manufactured goods such as medical devices, paper goods, specialty chemicals and plastics, telecommunications and electronics equipment, and machined components. What Animals Are Illegal To Own In Massachusetts? Quabbin Reservoir is the largest artificial lake in Massachusetts. TIGER is an acronym for the digital (computer-readable) geographic database that automates the mapping and related geographic activities required to support the Census Bureau's census and survey programs. It also includes any river, creek, canal, stream, or similar feature that is recorded in that database as a two-dimensional feature (rather than as a single line). In 1785, it ceded area to the United States that became part of the Northwest Territory in 1787. Democratic core concentrations are everywhere, except for a handful of Republican leaning towns in the Central and Southern parts of the state. [152] There are 219 endangered species in Massachusetts. [299], MBTA Commuter Rail services run throughout the larger Greater Boston area, including service to Worcester, Fitchburg, Haverhill, Newburyport, Lowell, and Plymouth. Worcester is home to several leading higher educational institutions including the University of Massachusetts Medical School, the Worcester State University, the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, and Clark University. Separated from Wrentham. The Mass Save program has been formed in conjunction with the State by several companies that provide power & gas in Massachusetts in order to provide homeowners and renters with incentives to retrofit their homes with efficient HVAC equipment and other household appliances. Nearly 800 vessels were commissioned as privateers and are credited with capturing or destroying about 600 British ships.[105]. [296][297] Boston's other major station, North Station, serves as the southern terminus for Amtrak's Downeaster, which connects to Portland and Brunswick in Maine. The Census Bureau developed the Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) System to automate the geographic support processes needed to meet the major geographic needs of the 1990 census. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [337][338], The Massachusetts House of Representatives and Massachusetts Senate comprise the legislature of Massachusetts, known as the Massachusetts General Court. Fifteen other regional transit authorities provide public transportation in the form of bus services in the rest of the state. Suburbanization flourished, and by the 1970s, the Route 128 corridor was dotted with high-technology companies who recruited graduates of the area's many elite institutions of higher education. [258] In 2010, the Great Places in Massachusetts Commission published '1,000 Great Places in Massachusetts' that identified 1,000 sites across the commonwealth to highlight the diverse historic, cultural, and natural attractions. 6Source: U.S. Census Bureau, computation from national block-level data. What is the largest town by area? Known for its rich history, world-class museums, and top-rated universities, Boston is a major center for education, healthcare, and technology. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, data file from Geography Division based on the TIGER/Geographic Identification Code Scheme (TIGER/GICS) computer file. This layer comprises four separate feature classes: When stored in geodatabase format, these four feature classes are organized in a feature dataset namedTOWNSSURVEY, which includes theTOWNSSURVEY_Topology; rules have been created to enforce spatial relationships among the POLY, ARC and PT layers. The water area figures include inland, coastal, Great Lakes, and territorial sea water. The two universities practically form the bulk of the citys population and drive the citys economy as well as lead global research front in many fields. Therefore, because water is contained only in a higher-level geographic entity, summing the water measurements for all the component lower-level geographic entities will not yield the water area of that higher-level entity. The University of Massachusetts also operates a campus in the city. Major non-interstate highways in Massachusetts include U.S. Despite its small size, Massachusetts features numerous topographically distinctive regions. Edits made to the boundaries of Boxford-Topsfield and Berlin-Hudson as part of correcting miscoded coordinates of points in the TOWNSSURVEY_PT layer. Tess Halpern; NEW! For communities with a coastal boundary, MassGIS collaborated with theMassachusetts Water Resources Authorityand theDepartment of Environmental Protectionto complete a 1:12,000 scale coastline. Eleven communities which call themselves "towns" are, by law, cities since they have traded the town meeting form of government for a mayor-council or manager-council form. Canals and railroads were used for transporting raw materials and finished goods. You are not, Metal detecting on Massachusetts Beaches Metal detecting is lawful on Massachusetts beaches as of the publishing of this article. Identification of land and inland, coastal, territorial, and Great Lakes waters is for data presentation purposes only and does not necessarily reflect their legal definitions. The area of Massachusetts was part of the original territory of the United States. State of Massachusetts with population statistics, maps, charts, weather and web information. Also see theList of Town Numbers and NamesandTowns Index Map. What town in Massachusetts has the most land? There are 14 counties in Massachusetts. What is the fastest shrinking city in Massachusetts? The Hartford Line connects Springfield to New Haven, operated in conjunction with the Connecticut Department of Transportation, and the Valley Flyer runs a similar route but continues further north to Greenfield. Largest municipalities in Massachusetts by population, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 00:25. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). The source for the coastal boundary was theMassDEP Wetlands (1:12,000)data layer, with the boundary being the upland-side boundaries of tidal flats and rocky inter-tidal zones. What is the state capital of Massachusetts? Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. They were soon followed by other Puritans, who colonized the Massachusetts Bay Colonynow known as Bostonin 1630. Massachusetts has 20 urban areas; 9 urbanized areas and 11 urban clusters. Buddhists, Pagans, Hindus, Seventh-day Adventists, Muslims, and Mormons may also be found. Then known as Springfield, it became a precinct of Dedham by vote of Town Meeting in 1729; 800 acres taken from Dedham, along with land from Dorchester and Milton. [251] According to a 2013 study by Phoenix Marketing International, Massachusetts had the sixth-largest number of millionaires per capita in the United States, with a ratio of 6.73 percent. The things produced in Massachusetts were See full answer below. In 2020, Biden received 65.6% of the vote, the best performance in over 50 years for a Democrat. [176] Certain municipalities will offer up to $1.20 per watt, up to 50 percent of the system's cost on PV arrays 25kW or less. The New York-New Jersey-Connecticut metro region claims the title as the largest urban area in physical size, sprawling out over 4,669 square miles. [445], In the late 19th century, the Olympic sports of basketball[58] and volleyball[59] were invented in the Western Massachusetts cities of Springfield[58] and Holyoke,[59] respectively. Meanwhile, judicial power is constitutionally guaranteed to the independent judicial branch. To display just the "land area" of each town, use the definition query of COASTAL_POLY = 'NO' for the TOWNSSURVEY_POLY layer (this query is used in the themes in the MassGIS Data Viewer). Plymouth, Massachusetts is the largest town in Massachusetts. Boston University, Northeastern University, UMASS Lowell, and Merrimack College also participate in DivisionI athletics. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. The Boston Globe", "Monthly Airport Traffic SummaryDecember 2015", "Venture InvestmentRegional Aggregate Data", "Where do Massachusetts tourists come from? Value for Massachusetts (Square Miles): 7,800.06. Green, James R., William F. Hartford, and Tom Juravich. The state's capital and most populous city, as well as its cultural and financial center, is Boston. Is there tax on groceries in MA?, Warmest water in MA, clean, great waves Horseneck Beach State Reservation. Massachusetts was the first state to recruit, train, and arm a Black regiment with White officers, the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. [125][126][127] Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. Out of the state house's 160 seats, Democrats hold 127 seats (79%) compared to the Republican Party's 32 seats (20%), an independent sits in the remaining one,[351] and 37 out of the 40 seats in the state senate (92.5%) belong to the Democratic Party compared to the Republican Party's three seats (7.5%). Being an international educational center, Boston serves as the state's commercial, biotech, and financial hub. The works of such abolitionists contributed to Massachusetts's actions during the Civil War. MassGIS first published these survey-based boundaries in June 2004. [367] The fourteen counties, moving roughly from west to east, are Berkshire, Franklin, Hampshire, Hampden, Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Bristol, Plymouth, Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015", "State's population growth on stagnant course", "Minorities account for state population growth", "The most Irish town in America is named using US census data", "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", "Americans under age 1 now mostly minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot", "SELECTED POPULATION PROFILE IN THE UNITED STATES 2014 American Community Survey 1-Year EstimatesChinese alone, Massachusetts", "Hispanic or Latino by Type: 2010 Census Summary File 1: Massachusetts (QT-P10)", "PEOPLE REPORTING ANCESTRY 20122016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES20062010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "DP02 Selected Social Characteristics in the United States20062010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "Lowell hopes to put 'Little Cambodia' on the map", "20112015 American Community Survey Selected Population Tables", "Indian Reservations in the Continental United States", "Bostonians /r/ Speaking: A Quantitative Look at (R) in Boston", "Headquarters of the Unitarian Universalist Association", "The UUA to Sell its Beacon Hill Properties, Move to Innovation District", "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report", "201516 SAT Performance Statewide Report", "The 10 Best U.S. States for Education2. 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March 11, 2023indy 500 general admission